Biomechanics in relation to Podiatry is the way in which the muscles, bones, ligaments, tendons and joints of the feet and lower limb, knee and hip interact and move. Podiatrists look at functionality specifically in terms of impact absorption and propulsion. A podiatrist is able to diagnose and treat foot conditions such as Metatarsalgia, Plantar Fasciitis, Achilles Tendonopathy, Morton’s Neuroma, and hypermobility, Flat Feet etc.

Propulsion and Supination

After absorbing the impact of placing the foot down supination commences. This is when the forefoot makes contact with the ground and pushes forward to leverage the heel off the ground moving the body weight to the front of the foot and toes. Supination is necessary to create the propulsion required for walking and running but too much, or not enough, pronation can decrease the ability of the foot to function normally and result in injury or pain.